Hi! New active user here but I've been using the site for some time now trying to gather information, and it's been such a huge help I figured I'd go ahead.
Long story short, I've been trying for a while now to make candles that I can give away to friends and family (ultimately, I'd like to make a business but, that will take a while and require a lot more confidence than I currently have.) but I keep running into what I consider failures in my candles.
I started out, I think like most people, using 464 soy. I was unhappy however with the cure time requirement, the pastel color, the surface finish (especially after a burn) and the frosting. As such, I switched to IGI 6006 and haven't really looked back. The color and finish are great and, well it HAS been great, but there's a new issue and I'm frustrated.
So, I'm wondering if I'm being a perfectionist here. I'm using candle supplies 10oz tumbler jars, Norden wick tools (I highly recommend these!) and mostly aztec and candlescience oils.
I've been sticking with a 6% mix, mixing at 185F and pouring 180-170F, depending on how much it cools after stirring about 2 minutes. I let the candle cure in a dark pantry with a metal press on lid for 4 days and then do a coldthrow test (I stick my nose in it, heh.)
I've been wick testing FOREVER and I've been trying just about everything aside from bits of string I find laying around on the floor. I've settled between an HTP 105 and an HTP 126. I am TRYING to get a melt pool that covers wall to wall, but not with a flame so hot that it burns my oil away. With 105s I get about 1/4 to 1/8" tunneling (but only on one side) with a 126 I get 1/8 to 1/16th tunneling on one side that may go away. I have only recently started with 126s because I got tired of what I considered failure with 105s.
I use the "spectrum" dyes from nature's garden and I love them.
So things were going pretty good for a time, some of my more challenging scents like moonflower nectar were actually producing a good throw (I love that scent but its proved challenging) and my wax melts were filling a 14x12 room wonderfully. The candles however.. would only cover a few feet around the candle itself with a 105. So, I thought, ok maybe the melt pool is too small because of the tunneling. It's the exact same pour as the wax melt, so it's not a difference there.
So I've messed around, poured a lot more candles, let them cure... I have to almost touch my nose to the wax to smell it suddenly. Same scents, same type of wax, same dyes, same jars same cure times.. no CT, and almost no HT in candles with 105 or 126.
I've also found that I'm unhappy with flame size. They start about 1/4-1/2" but by about 10 minutes they're looking 1-1.25" tall. They flicker and move, and the closer it gets to the 3 hour initial burn its flaming up with a tiny strand of light 3" or so. This feels unacceptable to me but the HTPs have been the most stable wick I've found (that isn't zinc or wood I have not tested zinc yet.)
I guess.. am I being picky here? Or am I still having trouble? I cannot even give these away until I would want one as a gift. Stable burning, even melting, properly colored, properly scented (cold and hot.) Otherwise.. it's just not good enough.
I bought a candle from black tie barn and the thing knocks me over just by taking the lid off, yet I have to bury my nose into my own candles to smell them at all when cold!? I mean that can't just be being picky or dealing with weak oils could it?? Something must be wrong.. or am I just trying too hard?
I've tried 8-10% FO mixes as well trying to boost the cold/hot throw but all this seems to do is excite the flame more and waste oil. 6% seems to be the best "al around" mix, but it's just not strong enough to me.
Thank you for reading my diatribe!